Byzantine Greece : Microcosm of Empire? Papers from the Forty-Sixth Spring Symposium of Byzantine Studies

by: Dunn, A. McLaughlin, B.

Byzantine Greece: Microcosm of Empire?
Papers from the Forty-sixth Spring Symposium of Byzantine Studies
Edited By Archibald Dunn

Description

This volume offers a structured presentation of the progress of research into the internal history of a part of the Byzantine world – Greece – in the centuries before the multiple changes induced or accelerated by the Fourth Crusade. Greece is a large area (several Early andMiddle Byzantine provinces), with records, archival, literary, archaeological, architectural, and art-historical, most of which are unequalled in terms of their density and range. This creates opportunities for useful synthesis, and for dialogue with those now engaged in the rewriting, or writing, of the inner history of Byzantium, from Italy to the Caucasus, who have been stimulated by, or involved in, the editing of archives and inscriptions (including sigillographic), and in the publication of monuments, excavations, and surveys (for all of which the ?Greek space?, the elladikê khôra, is a particular, and fertile, focus of activity, as the conference showed).

Much of the material presented here can usually only be found in specialised publication, and indeed much in Greek alone. But, properly contextualised, this material about the ?Greek space? deserves to be brought into the dialogues or debates at the heart of Byzantine Studies, for instance about the Late Antique ?boom?, urban life, the ?Dark Age?, economic change, the nature of the ?Byzantine revival?, and of social, socio-economic, and ethnic groups. The studies here synthesise such research, enabling the ?Greek space? as a case study in the evolution of a significant region to the west of Constantinople, to take its place more fully as a point of reference in such dialogues or debates. Equally, it provides frameworks for archaeologists dealing with Greece from Late Antiquity onwards – and there are now many – with which to engage, and it makes available a rich source of comparative material for those studying the other regions of the Byzantine world, whether historically or archaeologically, in Southeastern Europe, Italy, or Turkey.

Table of Contents

Introduction
Archibald Dunn
Part 1: Late Antique Greece

The Institutional Church in Early Christian Greece
Eirini Zisimou
The Early Byzantine Fortress of Velika on the Coast of Kissavos, Thessaly
Stavroula Sdrolia and Sophia Didioumi
Urban and Rural Settlement in Early Byzantine Attica (4th–7th Centuries)
Elli Tzavella
Part 2: Greece in the Transitional Period

The 'Byzantine District' of Gortyn (Crete) and the End of a/the Ancient Mediterranean City
Enrico Zanini
Maritime Routes in the Aegean (7th–9th centuries): The Archaeological Evidence
Natalia Poulou-Papadimitriou
The 7th-Century Restoration of the Acheiropoietos Basilica and Its Significance for the Urban Continuity of Thessalonike during the 'Dark Age'
Konstantinos Raptis
Some Remarks on the 'Dark Age' Architecture of Hagia Sophia, Thessalonike
Sabine Feist
Part 3: Urban and Rural Revival

Bridging the Grande Brèche: Rethinking Coins, Ceramics, Corinth, and Commerce in the Centuries Following AD 500
G. D. R. Sanders
Byzantine Butrint vis-à-vis 'Dark-Age' Athens: A Ceramic Perspective
Joanita Vroom
The Defences of Middle Byzantium in Greece (7th–12th Centuries):The Flight to Safety in Town, Countryside, and Islands
Nikos D. Kontogiannis and Michael Heslop
The Demographic and Economic History of Byzantine Greece in the Longue Durée: The Contribution of the Pollen Data
Adam Izdebski
Middle Byzantine Hierissos: Archaeological Research at the Entrance to Mount Athos
Aikaterini Tsanana
Part 4: Patronage and Sacred Space

Patronage of Religious Foundations in Middle Byzantine Greece (867–1204): The Evidence of Inscriptions and Donor Portraits
Sophia Kalopissi-Verti
Church-Building in the Peloponnese: Reflections of Social and Economic Trends in the Countryside in the Middle Byzantine Period
Maria Papadaki
Hermits, Monks, and Nuns on Chalke, a Small Island of the Dodecanese from Early Christian to Middle Byzantine Times
Maria Sigala
Part 5: The Bureaucrat, the Bishop, the Farmer and the Merchant

Loving the Poor: Charity and Justice in Middle Byzantine Greece
Teresa Shawcross
Economic Strategies of Landowners and Peasant Farmers During the 11th and 12th Centuries in Greece
Alan Harvey
The Merchant in Middle Byzantine Greece
Maria Gerolymatou

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